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UAE-EU CEPA: 7th round ends with UAE setting the pace

The seventh round of UAE–EU trade talks closed with no breakthrough on non-trade matters, while Abu Dhabi keeps its CEPA network expanding at a 5-to-7-a-year pace.

UAE CEPA trade agreements map — July 2026, 37 signed and 18 in force

Common questions on this topic

What is a CEPA and why does it matter to businesses in the UAE?

A Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) is a bilateral trade deal that lowers tariffs, harmonises standards and grants preferential market access between the UAE and its counterparty. For UAE-based exporters, importers and re-exporters, a CEPA turns a foreign market into a predictable one — lower duties, clearer rules of origin, and a longer planning horizon. The UAE has 37 CEPAs signed and 18 already in force, per figures Al Zeyoudi shared with AGBI and Zawya in July 2026.

Why are UAE-EU talks moving more slowly than other tracks?

The EU wants corporate sustainability reporting and labour standards written into the CEPA mandate. The UAE wants the mandate kept commercial — tariffs, rules of origin, standards — with regulatory questions handled separately. Speaking to AGBI on 24 July 2026, Minister of State for Foreign Trade Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi said the EU's approach 'will not work with us'. The seventh round closed on that disagreement.

How many CEPAs does the UAE have in force, and which agreements are next?

As of end-July 2026: 18 in force, 37 signed, and roughly 20 in active negotiation, per Al Zeyoudi via Zawya. Rwanda, Ghana and Zambia are near completion. Canada concluded CEPA negotiations with the UAE on 24 July 2026 in Toronto, confirmed by Global Affairs Canada. Bangladesh and Peru are progressing, the Philippines is on the year-end list, and agreements including the Eurasian group are expected to enter into force within two to three months.

How is the CEPA network reshaping UAE non-oil exports?

UAE non-oil foreign trade reached AED 1.9 trillion ($517 billion) in H1 2026, up 13% year-on-year, per Al Zeyoudi via AGBI. Trade with fully-active CEPA partners accounted for AED 304 billion of that — AED 194 billion in imports and AED 66 billion in non-oil exports (source: Zawya). Each new CEPA in force expands the preferential channel for Emirati exporters.

How does a UAE company actually use CEPA preferences?

Three steps. First, verify the destination country appears on the current UAE CEPA list and that the agreement is in force (not just signed). Second, obtain a Certificate of Origin from the UAE Ministry of Economy (MoET) or an accredited chamber of commerce — Dubai Chambers, Abu Dhabi Chamber or Sharjah Chamber. Third, ensure the goods carry the correct HS-code classification, because preferential tariffs are applied line-by-line, not on a company-wide basis.

The seventh round of UAE–EU Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement talks closed this week without a breakthrough, with Abu Dhabi holding firm against Brussels' push to bundle non-trade rules into the deal. As the European track stalls, the UAE has quietly built a portfolio of 37 signed CEPAs — Canada joined the list on Thursday.

What is holding up the EU track

The sticking point is scope. Speaking to AGBI on 24 July, UAE Minister of State for Foreign Trade Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi said Brussels wants corporate sustainability reporting and labour standards written into the CEPA mandate. That approach, he told AGBI, "will not work with us."

Trade negotiators call these "non-trade matters" — rules that live outside tariff schedules and customs procedures but travel with EU trade deals. For Abu Dhabi, they widen the negotiating table beyond commerce and slow every round. The seventh session ended on that note: talks continue, no closing date on the calendar.

UAE stance: trade separate from agenda

The UAE prefers a clean commercial mandate. Reduce tariffs. Harmonise standards. Agree on rules of origin. Sign. Everything else — how a company reports its emissions, how it audits its supply chain — belongs in a different forum, in Abu Dhabi's reading.

That view cuts against the direction Brussels has taken since CBAM and CSRD entered force. But it matches the shape of every other CEPA on the UAE's books: bilateral, commercial, and typically closed inside twelve to eighteen months.

The UAE CEPA map at end-July 2026

The scoreboard is now 37 CEPAs signed and 18 in force, per figures Al Zeyoudi shared with Zawya on 20 July. Roughly 20 more negotiations are live.

Three African deals — Rwanda, Ghana and Zambia — are in the final stages, according to Sharjah24. Bangladesh and Peru are progressing. The Philippines is on the year-end target list, The National reported on 21 July. Agreements including the Eurasian group are expected to enter into force within the next two to three months, Al Zeyoudi told Zawya.

The biggest single addition landed on 24 July. Canada and the UAE concluded CEPA negotiations in Toronto, Global Affairs Canada confirmed in a statement the same day, opening preferential access between the Gulf and North America's second-largest economy. The National covered the signing within hours.

Together with the earlier chapters of the trade programme, the deals are stitching together the UAE's CEPA corridor from Mumbai to Minsk, extending it westward into Africa and across the Atlantic.

The numbers behind the portfolio

The strategy is showing up in customs data. UAE non-oil foreign trade reached AED 1.9 trillion ($517 billion) in the first half of 2026, up 13% year-on-year, according to figures Al Zeyoudi cited to AGBI.

Trade with the countries where CEPAs are fully active accounted for AED 304 billion of that total. The breakdown, per Zawya's readout of the minister's briefing:

  • AED 194 billion in imports from CEPA partners.
  • AED 66 billion in non-oil exports to them.

The ratio matters. CEPA partners already absorb a rising share of Emirati non-oil exports, and each new agreement in force lifts the ceiling on that channel.

Infrastructure keeps pace with diplomacy

The corridors are being paved as well as papered. DP World is expanding east-coast port terminals and enlarging its truck fleet, Zawya reported. AD Ports Group is developing a Basra–Turkey–Syria overland corridor. Etihad Rail is extending its network toward regional connections.

Each thread plugs into the CEPA rollout: preferential tariffs draw goods, physical capacity carries them.

What this means for UAE-based businesses

Four practical shifts follow from the current pace.

  • Export terms improve quarter by quarter. The CEPA list is not static — the ceiling on preferential trade lifts every few months.
  • The trade map becomes predictable. By end-2026 UAE exporters can plan around 55+ CEPA counterparts, up from the current 37 signed.
  • Compliance load stays lean. With Abu Dhabi refusing to bundle CSRD- or CBAM-style rules into deals, exporters face fewer non-tariff bolt-ons.
  • Logistics moves with the paperwork. DP World, AD Ports and Etihad Rail expansions align with the countries where preferential access is coming online.

For companies weighing a market-entry plan, the pattern is consistent with the broader UAE 2026 economic outlook — trade-led, corridor-based, and less exposed to European regulatory drift.

What's next

The Eurasian group agreements are on track to enter into force within two to three months, per Al Zeyoudi's remarks to Zawya. The Philippines is the marquee target for the year-end sprint. The EU round will resume, though no date has been set.

Abu Dhabi's line is unlikely to shift. Talks stay open. The mandate stays commercial.

Sources: AGBI (24.07.2026), Zawya / LSEG (20.07.2026, ID 403257), Sharjah24 (20.07.2026), The National (21.07 and 24.07.2026), Global Affairs Canada (24.07.2026). Primary source — statements by UAE Minister of State for Foreign Trade Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi, 20–24 July 2026, UAE Ministry of Economy.

Topics:TradeEconomyCEPA