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Dirham

UAE Dirham Symbol Officially Enters Unicode 18.0

On 16 September 2026 the Unicode Consortium released version 18.0 of its standard, officially adding the UAE dirham sign at code point U+20C3. Apple, Google and Microsoft can now build the symbol into their keyboards, fonts and operating systems. The Central Bank of the UAE first unveiled the mark — a Latin D crossed by two horizontal lines that echo the national flag and stand for monetary stability — on 27 March 2025 and proposed placing it on the number 6 key, replacing the caret. What this changes in practice for invoices, contracts and pricing across the Emirates — a short breakdown.

On 16 September 2026 the Unicode Consortium released version 18.0 of its standard and officially included the UAE dirham sign at code point U+20C3. The design is based on a Latin letter D crossed by two short horizontal lines that echo the UAE flag and symbolise the financial and monetary stability of the national currency. The Central Bank of the UAE unveiled the symbol and its usage guidelines on 27 March 2025, and the Unicode Technical Committee accepted U+20C3 UAE DIRHAM SIGN on 22 July 2025. With Unicode 18.0 shipped, Apple, Google and Microsoft now have a standardised code point they can build into keyboards, system fonts and operating systems. For businesses in the Emirates this creates a predictable technical foundation for using the sign in invoices, contracts, price tags, digital storefronts and corporate branding.

Common questions on this topic

How do I type the dirham symbol on iPhone, Mac, Windows and Android right now?

As of the Unicode 18.0 release on 16 September 2026, Apple, Google and Microsoft have not yet shipped support in system fonts or keyboards — vendors have only just been cleared to add it. Today the practical options are: in Microsoft Word and Excel on Windows, type «20C3» and press Alt+X — the symbol will appear if you have a font that supports U+20C3 installed. On macOS and iOS, insert the symbol via «Emoji & Symbols» once Apple updates its system font (SF Pro / SF Arabic). In web apps you can rely on open-source font packages (Noto Sans and dedicated dirham font fallbacks) that already ship U+20C3 and render in the browser even before the OS updates. The safest way to show the symbol to a client today is to embed it as an SVG or via a web font with an explicit fallback.

When will Apple, Google and Microsoft add the symbol to keyboards and system fonts?

No public dates from Apple, Google or Microsoft were announced at the Unicode 18.0 release — the Unicode Consortium only stated that «vendors are now able to implement support for these symbols». Based on prior currency updates (the Saudi riyal symbol U+20C0 shipped in Unicode in 2020), the typical lag between a Unicode release and mainstream OS and keyboard support is 6 to 18 months. Rough expectations: Noto and system fonts within a few months; iOS/macOS, Android and Windows in their next major OS release; physical keyboards for the UAE market in 12–24 months, as that becomes a hardware manufacturer question (Logitech, Apple, Microsoft). CBUAE has proposed placing the symbol on the number 6 key, replacing the caret (^).

Is the new symbol mandatory in invoices, contracts and bookkeeping from 16 September 2026?

No. As of the Unicode 18.0 release, neither the Central Bank of the UAE nor the Federal Tax Authority has issued rules requiring businesses to replace the familiar «AED» or «Dhs» text with the graphical symbol in invoices, contracts or accounting records. The ISO 4217 currency code AED remains fully valid and universal. U+20C3 is an additional communication and branding tool, not a mandatory element of documentation. As adoption spreads, CBUAE and FTA are likely to issue targeted guidance — including for the forthcoming <a href="/en/tax-finance/e-invoicing-uae/">e-invoicing system in the UAE</a>.

Do we need to update contract and invoice templates right now?

Not immediately. The sensible approach is to keep the ISO 4217 code «AED» and/or the full name «UAE Dirham» in legally sensitive fields (parties, amounts, banking details) so the document opens and renders correctly for any counterparty, including those on legacy software. The graphical symbol can be phased in gradually — into marketing materials, corporate presentations and invoice templates — once your accounting software and your clients' email clients render U+20C3 reliably. A full template migration is a 12–24 month horizon, aligned with OS releases and system font updates.

How do I display the symbol on a website or mobile app if the user's system font does not yet include it?

The simplest technical route is to load a web font (Noto Sans or one of the open dirham font fallbacks) that already supports U+20C3, and specify it in CSS with an explicit fallback chain. A second option is to render the symbol as an SVG icon next to the amount — this guarantees identical rendering across browsers and OSes. The most conservative option is to keep the «AED» text until the symbol lands in the system fonts of iOS, Android and Windows on mainstream devices — this makes sense for services with very broad audiences and older device fleets. If your brand positions itself as a local UAE player, adopting the symbol earlier makes sense as an element of national identity, rather than as a replacement for «AED» in a price line.

On 16 September 2026 the Unicode Consortium shipped another major update of the standard — Unicode 18.0. Among 13,007 new characters are three national currency symbols, including the UAE dirham sign (code point U+20C3). The Unicode Technical Committee accepted the dirham submission on 22 July 2025; the Central Bank of the UAE unveiled the mark itself — a Latin D crossed by two horizontal lines — back in March 2025. With the standard now published, Apple, Google and Microsoft have a legitimate way to add the symbol to their keyboards, fonts and operating systems without the risk of it «breaking» outside a single vendor.

What exactly happened on 16 September 2026

The Unicode Consortium — the non-profit that maintains the global character-encoding standard — published version 18.0. The update ships 13,007 new characters, taking the total to 172,808. Three new currency symbols are added: U+20C2 (Maldivian rufiyaa), U+20C3 (UAE dirham) and U+20C4 (Omani rial). The Consortium's official announcement puts the point crisply: «vendors are now able to implement support for these symbols». Until 18.0, developers had no standardised code point to anchor to — and that was what slowed adoption of the symbol in keyboards and fonts.

For the UAE this is the final technical milestone in a long story. The timeline:

  • 27 March 2025 — the Central Bank of the UAE (CBUAE) officially unveiled the dirham symbol and its usage guidelines: placement before the amount, keyboard position on the number 6 key in place of the caret (^).
  • 22 July 2025 — the Unicode Technical Committee accepted U+20C3 UAE DIRHAM SIGN.
  • 16 September 2026 — the symbol shipped in the published Unicode 18.0 standard; vendors are now cleared to implement support in their products.

What the symbol looks like and what the design means

The mark is built on a Latin letter D crossed by two short horizontal lines. According to CBUAE, the two lines simultaneously echo the UAE flag and symbolise the financial and monetary stability of the national currency. The correct position is before the amount (for example, the symbol followed immediately by «10»), with no space between the sign and the digit. With this release, the dirham becomes the second Arab national currency symbol after the Saudi riyal.

What this changes for businesses in the UAE

On paper — nothing urgent or mandatory. Neither CBUAE nor the Federal Tax Authority has issued a rule forcing the use of the graphical symbol in place of the familiar «AED» or «Dhs» in invoices and contracts: the ISO 4217 letter code remains fully valid. In practice, however, the landscape of how a brand talks about its currency starts to shift:

  • Invoicing and e-invoicing. As the national electronic invoicing system rolls out, the question of how the symbol should appear in templates and XML fields will come up. CBUAE and FTA technical working groups will likely publish guidance as adoption spreads. A sensible interim approach is to keep the text «AED» in templates and add the graphical symbol as an optional branding element (see our breakdown of e-invoicing in the UAE).
  • Price tags and digital storefronts. Retail and e-commerce gain a mark that is visually shorter and more «national» than «AED 250». Even before the symbol lands in system fonts at scale, open-source web font solutions already ship U+20C3.
  • Contracts and legal documents. The conservative position: lawyers still specify the full currency name and the ISO 4217 code. Replacing «AED» with the graphical symbol inside a contract is currently excessive — there is a real risk that a counterparty opens the file in older software and sees an empty box.
  • Corporate branding. This is where the symbol works best — logos, brochures, investor decks, national campaigns. The dirham as a graphical mark is part of the broader economic positioning of the UAE (see our UAE economy 2026 outlook).

Timeline: when the symbol will reach keyboards

No public dates from Apple, Google or Microsoft were announced at the release of the standard. Based on prior Unicode currency updates (the Saudi riyal symbol U+20C0 shipped in 2020), the typical lag between a Unicode release and mainstream OS and keyboard support is 6 to 18 months. Rough expectations:

  • Fonts. Font libraries add support first (Noto Sans, Noto Sans Arabic). Expect a wave of updates within a few months of the release.
  • Operating systems. iOS/macOS, Android and Windows typically incorporate new Unicode code points in their next major OS release — a 6–12 month horizon.
  • On-screen and physical keyboards. On iOS and Android on-screen keyboards, the symbol will most likely appear via a long-press layout and a currency sub-menu. Physical keyboards for the UAE market are a hardware-manufacturer decision (Logitech, Apple, Microsoft) — a 12–24 month horizon.
  • Office suites. Microsoft Word/Excel, Google Docs/Sheets and Apple Pages/Numbers usually support Unicode faster than the OS, because they rely on the «font + renderer» combination. Insert-symbol input and the hex-code shortcut (in Word on Windows: type «20C3» and press Alt+X) will work before the keyboard layout does.

What businesses in the UAE should do right now

  1. Do not rework every template overnight. Keep «AED» and the ISO 4217 code in contracts, invoices and accounting XML fields.
  2. Refresh corporate fonts on Mac and Windows machines as the Noto and system-font vendors ship versions with U+20C3.
  3. In marketing materials, presentations and digital storefronts — start a pilot use of the symbol as an element of national branding.
  4. Web developers building for the UAE market should wire in an open-source font fallback for U+20C3 so the symbol renders for users on older OS versions.
  5. Watch for targeted guidance from CBUAE, FTA and the Federal Authority for Government Human Resources on specific scenarios (e-invoicing, government document templates) — it will appear as adoption spreads.
Topics:DirhamCurrency symbolUnicode 18.0CBUAEKeyboardsInvoicingE-commerceBrandingUAE economy