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Fitch

Fitch affirms Ras Al Khaimah at A+, lifts 2026 GDP forecast

On 4 October 2026 Fitch Ratings affirmed Ras Al Khaimah's long-term credit rating at A+ and removed the emirate from Rating Watch Negative. The agency revised its 2026 real GDP forecast from an expected 1.8% contraction to 1.5% growth, and projects a rebound to 5% in 2027. Public-sector debt is seen staying stable at around 11% of GDP in 2026–2028.

Illustration for the article on Fitch Ratings' affirmation of Ras Al Khaimah's long-term issuer default rating at A+ on 4 October 2026. The emirate was also removed from Rating Watch Negative, a status assigned earlier against the backdrop of regional conditions. Fitch revised its 2026 real GDP forecast for the emirate from a previously expected contraction of 1.8% to growth of 1.5%, citing first-half 2026 data that showed greater economic resilience than anticipated — supported by domestic demand and recovery of activity in the Gulf region. For 2027 Fitch projects a rebound to 5% growth. Consolidated public-sector debt is forecast to remain stable at around 11% of GDP across 2026–2028. The A+ rating is underpinned by low public-sector debt, substantial fiscal buffers, high GDP per capita and the benefits of UAE federation membership.

Common questions on this topic

What does a Fitch A+ rating mean for Ras Al Khaimah?

A+ is Fitch's Long-Term Issuer Default Rating (IDR) in the investment-grade category, signalling a low expected probability of default. For the emirate, this rating serves as a benchmark for the cost and availability of capital — banks, bondholders and large corporate counterparties use it when pricing exposure to a jurisdiction and to resident companies. The affirmation in October 2026 means Fitch sees Ras Al Khaimah at the same credit-quality level as before, despite the recent period of regional risks.

What does "removed from Rating Watch Negative" mean?

Rating Watch Negative is a special status the agency assigns to a rating when it believes a near-term downgrade is possible — essentially a warning to investors that the jurisdiction's situation is uncertain. Removing the watch is the opposite signal: Fitch has concluded that the factors behind the watch have eased and no longer threaten the rating in the short term. For Ras Al Khaimah, Fitch pointed specifically to direct risks linked to regional conditions easing since April 2026, with limited impact on major investment projects.

Why did Fitch revise the 2026 GDP forecast upward?

The revision from a previously expected 1.8% contraction to 1.5% growth is based on actual first-half 2026 data. Fitch found that the emirate's economy proved more resilient than the agency had expected in the spring. Two drivers were highlighted: solid domestic demand within the emirate and recovery of business activity across the wider Gulf region. For 2027 Fitch projects a return to a 5% expansion path — a recovery forecast after the slowdown period.

How does the emirate rating relate to setting up a business in RAKEZ?

The operating conditions in RAKEZ (licence fees, 0% customs duties, 100% foreign ownership, corporate tax relief for qualifying activities) are set by separate UAE regulations and are not directly determined by the sovereign rating. But the emirate rating indirectly influences the cost of bank financing for resident companies, the country-premium investors apply, and the perception of future large-scale projects (development, industry, tourism). An A+ affirmation and removal of the negative watch work as a confidence factor for entering the jurisdiction.

How does Fitch differ from S&P and Moody's — do investors only look at Fitch?

Fitch is one of the three largest global rating agencies, together with S&P Global Ratings and Moody's Investors Service. Each assigns independent sovereign ratings with its own methodology. Institutional investors typically consider the ratings of all three; major bond issuances usually carry ratings from at least two. Fitch's decision on Ras Al Khaimah is one of three independent assessments and, together with actions by the other agencies, forms the overall picture of the emirate's credit profile.

Global rating agency Fitch Ratings on 4 October 2026 affirmed the long-term credit rating of the emirate of Ras Al Khaimah (RAK) at A+ and, in the same action, removed the emirate from Rating Watch Negative — the watch status it had been placed under earlier against the backdrop of regional conditions. The 2026 real GDP forecast was revised from an expected 1.8% contraction to 1.5% growth, with a 5% rebound projected for 2027. For businesses operating in or looking to enter the emirate via RAKEZ and other free zones, this is a signal that the investment profile of Ras Al Khaimah is back within its prior envelope.

What happened

Fitch is one of the three largest global credit rating agencies, alongside Moody's and S&P. The Long-Term Issuer Default Rating (IDR) is the key metric by which investors and lenders assess the risk of sovereign bonds and corporate financing within a jurisdiction. An A+ rating on Fitch's scale sits inside the investment-grade category and signals a low expected probability of default.

In the rating action published on 4 October 2026, Fitch took two distinct decisions on Ras Al Khaimah:

  • the rating was affirmed at A+;
  • the emirate was removed from Rating Watch Negative — a status assigned when a near-term downgrade is possible. Fitch justified the removal by saying that direct risks linked to regional geopolitical conditions have eased since April 2026, with limited impact on major investment projects.

The rating action was carried by the official state news agency WAM and by major UAE business outlets — Gulf News and Khaleej Times. The primary source is Fitch Ratings itself.

GDP forecast: revised upward

The main quantitative change is the revision of the real GDP forecast:

PeriodPrevious Fitch forecastNew forecast (04 Oct 2026)
2026−1.8% (contraction)+1.5% (growth)
2027—+5% (rebound)

Fitch cited first-half 2026 data as the basis for the 2026 upgrade: the economy proved more resilient than the agency had expected in the spring. Two drivers were highlighted — solid domestic demand and recovery of activity within the Gulf region. For 2027 the agency sees a return to a 5% expansion path.

What supports the A+ rating

Fitch listed the pillars behind the A+ rating:

  • Low public-sector debt. Consolidated public-sector debt is forecast at around 11% of GDP across 2026–2028 — a very conservative level for an investment-grade sovereign.
  • Substantial fiscal buffers. The emirate retains fiscal headroom to absorb external shocks without a sharp rise in borrowing.
  • High GDP per capita. A structural indicator of the jurisdiction's wealth that Fitch consistently weighs when rating Gulf countries and sub-sovereigns.
  • UAE federation membership benefits. The emirate shares federal institutions, the central bank's monetary framework and the UAE's external economic infrastructure — all of which cushion standalone risks and strengthen the credit profile.

What it means for business in Ras Al Khaimah

The A+ affirmation and removal from Rating Watch Negative is a meaningful signal for companies operating in or looking to enter the emirate:

  • Cost of capital. For resident companies that tap bank financing or issue bonds, the sovereign rating is an upper benchmark. Removing the negative watch typically eases access to borrowed funds and stabilises their cost.
  • Investment confidence. Fitch's assessment is that major development and industrial projects in the emirate were not materially damaged by earlier regional risks. That reduces the "country premium" factor in business cases for RAK entry.
  • Free zones. Through RAKEZ and specialised industrial zones, Ras Al Khaimah remains one of the UAE's competitive jurisdictions for manufacturing, light industry and regional HQs. We cover the structural basics — fees, licences, residency — in "How to Set Up a Company in the UAE: 2026 step-by-step guide".

Context: UAE macro

Fitch always reads a sub-sovereign rating against the federal backdrop. The UAE itself carries an AA− rating from Fitch with a stable outlook, and the federal profile remains the anchor for individual emirates' sovereign ratings. The main parameters for UAE growth in 2026–2027, non-oil sector drivers and the Central Bank (CBUAE) outlook are collected in a separate piece — our UAE economy outlook 2026.

In brief

  • 4 October 2026 — Fitch affirmed Ras Al Khaimah at A+ and removed the emirate from Rating Watch Negative.
  • GDP 2026: forecast revised from −1.8% to +1.5%; GDP 2027: rebound to +5% projected.
  • Public-sector debt: around 11% of GDP in 2026–2028, stable.
  • A+ pillars: low public-sector debt, fiscal buffers, high GDP per capita, UAE federation membership.
  • Context: the UAE itself is at AA− (stable); the federal profile anchors emirate-level ratings.

This article is informational and does not constitute investment or tax advice. For the current text of the rating action, consult the Fitch Ratings release and primary sources (WAM). For questions on setting up a business in Ras Al Khaimah, contact Garant Business Consultancy.

Topics:FitchA+ ratingRas Al KhaimahUAE macroGDPSovereign creditInvestment climateRAKEZUAE economy20262027